A literature review is not just a summary of what you've read. It's a critical synthesis that frames your research problem. Here's how to approach it with a professional lens.
1. Define Your Scope
You cannot read everything. Focus on the most relevant and recent studies in your specific niche.
2. Synthesize, Don't Summarize
Group sources by themes or arguments rather than by author. This shows you understand the relationships between different perspectives.
| Synthesis Step | Action |
|---|---|
| Thematic Grouping | Identify recurring concepts across multiple authors |
| Gap Identification | Highlight where current research is missing data |